Determining
Fair Market Value is an eternal struggle and major balancing act. That’s
because buyers want a house to appraise on the low side—to keep the purchase
price down. While sellers want the same house to appraise on the high side—to
make the sale price higher. And then you’ve got the owners of the house—who
also want the appraisal to be on the low side, in order to keep the property
taxes down.
So
with all these different agendas and points of view, how is the fair market
value of a Kenya real estate property actually determined?
Once
a year, KRA in your county sends all area homeowners official notices that put
a Kenyan shillings value on their property. And property taxes are based on
those dollar values. But before those notices get sent out, a long, detailed
process usually takes place. First, the land is valued as if it’s vacant—an
empty lot, in other words. Then any improvements are described and measured.
Improvements consist of the house and any other structures, pools, sheds,
garages, and so forth.
Next, most counties check the Land Valuation Service
Cost Guide. It’s a standardized nationwide guide for determining the value of
the cost per square foot to build a building that fits the description of the
improved property. Next, if the house isn’t brand new, the replacement cost is
considered, as well as depreciation; the year the house was constructed and the
condition of the property are factors here. Appraisers then must take the
critical step of comparing the value of the house with recent selling prices of
similar homes in the neighborhood. At this point, the appraisal might stand “as
is”—or it might be adjusted upward or downward.
Market Value is a theory, in other words—not an
unchanging fact.
In a
perfect world, you have to have willing buyer and a willing seller. Neither is
under duress. Both are in a position to maximize gain and are trying to do
this. But in the real world, things are rarely that simple and equally
balanced. Which is why people feel differently about the appraisal value of a
house. It really depends how strong their position is as a buyer or seller.
Does the local economy come into it at all? You bet it
does.
Ask
a successful Realtor about that! He or she will tell you they’ve noticed that
the KONZA’s fast-growing economy is attracting people from other areas who
consider Kenya real estate property here a bargain. That helps fuel increases
in property values.
So—now you know where that Grand Total comes from.
You’re
armed with the information you need to make a better house-buying decision. For
instance, you can understand how two virtually identical houses that are in two
different neighborhoods could be very far apart in price and appraised value.
And why your choice of the right house in the right neighborhood could be worth
a not-so-small fortune to you right now—and years down the road. www.kenyan-real-estate.com
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